Human Gene Module / Chromosome 1 / ARHGAP30

ARHGAP30Rho GTPase activating protein 30

SFARI Gene Score
3
Suggestive Evidence Criteria 3.1
Autism Reports / Total Reports
3 / 3
Rare Variants / Common Variants
4 / 0
Aliases
-
Associated Syndromes
-
Chromosome Band
1q23.3
Associated Disorders
-
Relevance to Autism

Chen et al., 2025 integrated cortex cell-specific cis-regulatory element annotations, a deep learning-based variant prediction model, and massively parallel reporter assays to systematically evaluate the functional impact of 227,878 non-coding de novo mutations (ncDNMs) in ASD probands from Simons Simplex Collection (SSC) and Autism Speaks MSSNG resource (MSSNG) cohorts and identified a ncDNM that down-regulated expression of the ARHGAP30 gene in a SSC proband. A de novo loss-of-function variant, a de novo missense variant, and a de novo in-frame deletion variant have also been identified in the ARHGAP30 gene in ASD probands (Iossifov et al., 2014; Zhou et al., 2022).

Molecular Function

Enables GTPase activator activity. Involved in negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle.

SFARI Genomic Platforms
Reports related to ARHGAP30 (3 Reports)
# Type Title Author, Year Autism Report Associated Disorders
1 Support The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder Iossifov I et al. (2014) Yes -
2 Support - Zhou X et al. (2022) Yes -
3 Primary - Congcong Chen et al. () Yes -
Rare Variants   (4)
Status Allele Change Residue Change Variant Type Inheritance Pattern Parental Transmission Family Type PubMed ID Author, Year
G>A - intergenic_variant De novo - Simplex 40738258 Congcong Chen et al. ()
c.1295C>T p.Pro432Leu missense_variant De novo - Simplex 35982159 Zhou X et al. (2022)
c.3049C>T p.Arg1017Ter stop_gained De novo - Simplex 25363768 Iossifov I et al. (2014)
c.613_615del p.Glu205del inframe_deletion De novo - Simplex 25363768 Iossifov I et al. (2014)
Common Variants  

No common variants reported.

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